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Feeding a Hungry World:The Moral Imperative of Biotechnology

[…] According to the United Nations, one person dies from hunger and malnutrition every six seconds – nearly 15,000 every day. As many as 1.5 billion worldwide, mostly in developing countries, suffer from hunger and malnutrition. The magnitude of these avoidable deaths should challenge everyone to take steps to alleviate this crisis...



Latest Articles

Nanotechnology at work

[…] Nanotechnology, science on the scale of atoms and molecules, could give developing nations new ways to diagnose and treat disease and make clean water more available, if governments, nongovernmental organizations, industry and others would work to apply the powerful technology to these challenges, scientists say. full text

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[…] Research that began approximately 15 years ago on these and other traits in a variety of crops continues today in laboratories around the world. So far, the United States has approved more than 70 genetically modified crops. These crops, which can be grown commercially, include canola, papaya, potato, rice, squash, sugar beets, tomato and tobacco, which is used to help produce a vaccine that fights against a type of lymphoma, said Newell-McGloughlin. full text

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The total area planted with biotech crops continues to climb, with a 13 percent increase in 2006. (© AP Images)

[…] The rate of adoption of biotech crops worldwide is the highest of any crop technology, the International Service for the Acquisition of Agri-Biotech Applications (ISAAA) said in a report released January 18. There is "cautious optimism" that the growth rate between 2007 and 2015 might surpass that of biotech's first decade, as more biotech crops are expected to be developed for biofuel production, the ISAAA reports in Global Status of Commercialized Biotech/GM Crops: 2006. full text

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Shelley Arrowsmith harvests basil at her small organic farm in Sonoma, California. (file photo © AP Images)

[…] Speaking to the Washington File in advance of World Food Day, Terpstra said that, through in-country technical assistance and exchange programs, USDA is helping governments learn how to adopt "transparent, efficient and science-based" food safety regulations that are replacing "arbitrary bans" on the import of biotechnology products.

The programs also increase countries' abilities to maintain food safety within their boundaries, she said.
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Paolo Conversi of the Vatican with researchers Lawrence Kent, Dr. Greg Traxler, 
Dr. Carl Pray, and Peter Martin of the U.S. Embassy to the Holy See

[…] The researchers discussed economic and health benefits that developing-world farmers could gain from agricultural biotechnology, noting the increased yields and lower pesticide use associated with GMO seeds. Ambassador Rooney hosted a working lunch with other Vatican-affiliated officials, which led to lively discussion on the topic. full text

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Ed Sills, of Pleasant Grove Farms, inspects the roots of one of the recently sprouted, organically grown corn plants.(© AP Images)

[…] "I urge the EU to fully comply with its WTO obligations and consider all outstanding biotech product applications and evaluate their scientific merits in accordance with the EU's own laws," Schwab said. The decision upholds a challenge brought to the WTO in 2003 by the United States, Canada and Argentina. The three countries said the moratorium on biotech application approvals, adopted in 1998, did not comply with WTO trade rules. full text

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[…] U.S. Trade Representative Susan C. Schwab and Agriculture Secretary Mike Johanns today announced that the World Trade Organization (WTO) has ruled in favor of the United States, Argentina, and Canada in their WTO case against the European Union (EU) over its illegal moratorium on approving agricultural biotech products and unjustified EU member - state bans of previously approved products.
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[…] Rice grown anywhere in the world soon could be made completely flood-tolerant because of new research by geneticists at the University of California-Riverside (UCR) in collaboration with scientists at the University of California-Davis and the International Rice Research Institute in the Philippines. full text

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Researchers tend to one of several experimental

[…] The eucalyptus with which Potts and his team are working is a dominant tree in many Australian forests and a major hardwood plantation species in some regions, “making results of worldwide interest,” he said. Potts and Whitham discovered their common interest in the field of community genetics in 1989, and have been collaborating ever since. full text

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Executive Office of the President of the United States.

[…] "I am pleased that this important trans-Atlantic dialogue and scientific cooperation will continue to yield important results to improve our collective efforts in the life sciences and biotechnology," he said. The task force has promoted research in the fields of neuroinformatics, nanobiotechnology, environmental biotechnology, applications of biotechnology to fuels and other products and synthetic genomics. full text

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— U.S. Policy Issues —
— Internet Resources —

Biotechnology
(State Department IIP webpage)

U.S. Regulatory Agencies Unified Biotechnology Website
(National Biological Information Infrastructure webpage)

U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) Agricultural Biotechnology webpage

Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Biotechnology webpage

Food Safety Research Information Office (FSRIO) U.S. Department of Agriculture webpage

Food and Drugs Administration - Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition

National Biotechnology Information Facility

USDA Biotechnology Information Resource

SELECTED INTERNET SITES
— Reports and Studies—

"The Promise of Biotechnology" (a State Dept. Electronic Journal, released November 2005 - also available in .pdf format)

"Biotecnologia e Agricoltura: Fatti e Opinioni a Confronto" - Gennaio 2003 (Dialogo - periodico di informazione sugli Stati Uniti distribuito dall'ufficio Affari Pubblici del Consolato Americano di Napoli - il file è in formato .pdf)

"Food Security and Safety" (a State Dept. Electronic Journal, released May 2002 - also available in .pdf format)

Human Development Report 2005 (by United Nation Development Program, (UNDP))

Concerns Over Biotechnology Challenge U.S. Agricultural Exports (a GAO Report to the Ranking Minority Member, released June 2001 - available in .pdf format)

U.S.-EU Biotechnology Consultative Forum Final Report (released December 18, 2000 - available in .pdf format)

"Transgenic Plants and World Agriculture" (a Report on International Biotechnology by the National Academy of Science, released July 2000)

"Biotechnology: Food Security and Safety" (a State Dept. Electronic Journal, released October 1999 - also available in .pdf format)

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